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The Small Cent, or pennies as they are commonly called today, have been
minted in their present size since 1856, given its name from the reduction
in size, as earlier cents.. Large Cents nearly as big as our present day half
dollar were also in circulation in that year.
There have been three major design types of small cents. The Flying Eagle,
Indian Head and Lincoln.
The Flying Eagle cent, on the obverse portrays an eagle in flight, on the
reverse a wreath of corn, wheat, cotton and tobacco.
The Indian Head cent, which looks like an Indian on the obverse is really a
representation of Liberty wearing an Indian headdress. The first year
reverse featured a Laurel wreath, this was changed in 1860 to an oak wreath
with a small shield.
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The Lincoln cent issued in 1909 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of
Abraham Lincoln's birth. Initially, the reverse side depicted sheaves of
wheat. During the 150th anniversary celebration, the reverse was changed to
its present likeness of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.
When viewing pictures please use the Designer: James B. Longacre Diameter: 19mm, Edge: Plain, Issued: 1856 to 1858 All coined at Philadelphia Mint.
Composition: .880 copper, .120 nickel.
185? Flying Eagle Cent, Grades Fair, Problem partial date. Designer: James B. Longacre Diameter: 19mm, Edge: Plain, Issued: 1859-1909 Mints: Philadelphia, San Francisco.
Copper-Nickel issued 1859-1864
Bronze issued 1864-1909
Designer: Victor D. Brenner Diameter: 19mm, Edge: Plain, Issued: 1909 to date (Memorial Reverse Designer: Frank Gasparro 1959 to date) Mints: Philadelphia, Denver, San Francisco.
Bronze issued 1909 to 1982
Zinc coated steel issued 1943 Only
Copper plated zinc issued 1982 to date Controversy arose over the prominence of designer Victor D. Brenner's "VDB" initials on the bottom reverse of the first year issue Lincoln Cent. In response to public outcry, the Mint removed the initials shortly into 1909. About 28 million were minted with the "VDB" initials, by comparison over 74 million were minted without them.
1909 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Choice Extremely Fine.
Red brown color. Some might call this Uncirculated and try to charge
$10.00 for it, get it here for half that.
1909 VDB Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Choice Extremely Fine.
Light brown color. Very nice example, the VDB initials can be seen on the
bottom of the reverse, though you may need a magnifying glass to see it.
Every Lincoln Cent collection should have one of these.
1910 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent in good or better.
Light brown, at least part of wheat stalk visible, no damage.
3 Available.
1912-S Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Very Good.
Light brown, very small rim ding at 7 O'clock not bad.
1914 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent in good or better.
Light brown, at least part of wheat stalk visible no damage.
1916 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent in good or better.
Light brown, at least part of wheat stalk visible, 2 Available.
1917 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent in good or better.
Light brown, at least part of wheat stalk visible, no damage.
3 Available.
1918 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent in good or better.
Light brown, at least part of wheat stalk visible, no damage.
2 Available.
1919 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent in good or better.
Light brown, at least part of wheat stalk visible, no damage.
3 Available.
1921 Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Very Good.
Light brown, no damage.
As America entered World War II, the government needed copper for armaments
and artillery. The U.S. Mints had large quantities of copper used for
cent production.
On December 10, 1942, the Mints stopped producing copper Lincoln Cents to
use its copper reserves for the war effort.
A week later, Congress authorized the substitution of steel for copper.
Production of the wartime steel cents began in February of 1943.
Issued in 1943 only, although not very expensive.. because they are not very
rare.. hundreds of millions were made. Still every cent collection should
have at least one.
1943
Steel Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Extremely Fine.
Shiny silver color, some small faint brown areas, no damage.
1943-D
Steel Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Extremely Fine.
Shiny silver color, has some brown areas, one tiny bump on left Wheat
stock.
1943-S
Steel Lincoln Wheat Back Cent, grades Very Fine.
Shiny silver color on obverse, silver/blue brown on reverse, rim on obverse
is a little rough, one small light scratch next to the word "ONE"
on the reverse.
1960 Large Date Lincoln Memorial Cent, grades AU.
Looks like the day it was minted, nice red color, no damage.
1964 Lincoln Memorial Cent, grades Fine.
Brown color, no damage.
1979 Lincoln Memorial Cent, grades AU.
Looks like the day it was minted, nice red color, no damage.
All coins are scanned in gray scale, like a black and white TV, unfortunately
copper a dark color doesn't come out to good so until I get a digital camera
I won't be able to provide pictures of copper coins.
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